---
title: "Ethiopia vs India — area, population, currency"
description: "Ethiopia is 1,104,300 km² with 135,472,051 people; India is 3,287,263 km² with 1,463,865,525. Area, density, currency, languages and time zones side by side."
url: https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/ethiopia-vs-india/
site: "At One Place"
---

# Ethiopia vs India

**Ethiopia vs India: India is larger; India has more people**

1,104,300 km² vs 3,287,263 km² · 135,472,051 vs 1,463,865,525

India is 3.0 times larger than Ethiopia — 3,287,263 against 1,104,300 km². India is 11 times more populous than Ethiopia — 1,463,865,525 against 135,472,051 people.

## Side by side

|  | Ethiopia | India |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Capital | Addis Ababa | New Delhi |
| Area | 1,104,300 km² | 3,287,263 km² |
| Population | 135,472,051 (2025) | 1,463,865,525 (2025) |
| Density | 122.7 /km² | 445.3 /km² |
| Currency | Ethiopian birr (ETB) | Indian rupee (INR) |
| Official languages | Amharic | Hindi, English |
| Time zones | UTC+03:00 | UTC+05:30 |
| Calling code | +251 | +91 |
| Drives on the | right | left |
| Continent | Africa | Asia |
| ISO codes | ET / ETH | IN / IND |

## Population density

India is 3.6 times more densely populated than Ethiopia — 445 against 123 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

## Practical differences

- They drive on opposite sides — Ethiopia on the right, India on the left.
- Different currencies: the Ethiopian birr and the Indian rupee.
- Different continents — Africa and Asia.

## Ethiopia

Ethiopia has the highest mean elevation of any country in Africa, with more land above 3,000 m than the rest of the continent combined. The Blue Nile leaves Lake Tana here and supplies most of the Nile's flow during the flood season. The country keeps its own calendar of thirteen months, running seven to eight years behind the Gregorian one.

## India

The most populous country in the world since 2023. The Ganges-Brahmaputra system drains the southern Himalaya into the largest delta on Earth, and Mawsynram and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya are the wettest inhabited places on record, with roughly 11 m of rain a year. Mumbai is the largest individual municipality; the Delhi urban agglomeration, which contains the capital, is larger still at around 33 million.

> Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

## Common questions

### Is Ethiopia bigger than India?

India is larger — 3,287,263 km² against 1,104,300 km².

### Which has more people, Ethiopia or India?

India, with 1,463,865,525 against 135,472,051.

### What is the time difference between Ethiopia and India?

Ethiopia is UTC+03:00 and India is UTC+05:30. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

## Related pages

- [Ethiopia](https://atoneplace.net/country/ethiopia/)
- [India](https://atoneplace.net/country/india/)
- [India vs United States](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-united-states/)
- [India vs United Kingdom](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-united-kingdom/)
- [India vs Japan](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-japan/)
- [India vs New Zealand](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-new-zealand/)
- [India vs Italy](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-italy/)
- [India vs Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-russia/)
- [India vs Mexico](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-mexico/)
- [India vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-spain/)
- [India vs South Korea](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-south-korea/)
- [India vs Netherlands](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-netherlands/)
- [India vs Nigeria](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-nigeria/)
- [India vs Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-turkey/)

## Sources

- The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/) [Public domain (US Government)]
- World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (https://data.worldbank.org/) [CC BY 4.0]