---
title: "Ethiopia vs Spain — area, population, currency"
description: "Ethiopia is 1,104,300 km² with 135,472,051 people; Spain is 505,370 km² with 49,355,143. Area, density, currency, languages and time zones side by side."
url: https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/ethiopia-vs-spain/
site: "At One Place"
---

# Ethiopia vs Spain

**Ethiopia vs Spain: Ethiopia is larger; Ethiopia has more people**

1,104,300 km² vs 505,370 km² · 135,472,051 vs 49,355,143

Ethiopia is 2.2 times larger than Spain — 1,104,300 against 505,370 km². Ethiopia is 2.7 times more populous than Spain — 135,472,051 against 49,355,143 people.

## Side by side

|  | Ethiopia | Spain |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Capital | Addis Ababa | Madrid |
| Area | 1,104,300 km² | 505,370 km² |
| Population | 135,472,051 (2025) | 49,355,143 (2025) |
| Density | 122.7 /km² | 97.7 /km² |
| Currency | Ethiopian birr (ETB) | Euro (EUR) |
| Official languages | Amharic | Spanish |
| Time zones | UTC+03:00 | UTC+00:00, UTC+01:00 |
| Calling code | +251 | +34 |
| Drives on the | right | right |
| Continent | Africa | Europe |
| ISO codes | ET / ETH | ES / ESP |

## Population density

Ethiopia is 1.3 times more densely populated than Spain — 123 against 98 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

## Practical differences

- Different currencies: the Ethiopian birr and the Euro.
- Spain spans 2 time zones, so "local time" there is not a single answer.
- Different continents — Africa and Europe.

## Ethiopia

Ethiopia has the highest mean elevation of any country in Africa, with more land above 3,000 m than the rest of the continent combined. The Blue Nile leaves Lake Tana here and supplies most of the Nile's flow during the flood season. The country keeps its own calendar of thirteen months, running seven to eight years behind the Gregorian one.

## Spain

After Switzerland, Spain is the most mountainous country in Europe, with an average elevation around 650 m. The Canary Islands sit off Africa, which is why part of Spain is on a different time zone and why Teide, at 3,715 m, is the country's highest point. Spain has more olive trees than any other country, around 340 million.

> Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

## Common questions

### Is Ethiopia bigger than Spain?

Ethiopia is larger — 1,104,300 km² against 505,370 km².

### Which has more people, Ethiopia or Spain?

Ethiopia, with 135,472,051 against 49,355,143.

### What is the time difference between Ethiopia and Spain?

Ethiopia is UTC+03:00 and Spain is UTC+00:00, UTC+01:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

## Related pages

- [Ethiopia](https://atoneplace.net/country/ethiopia/)
- [Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country/spain/)
- [India vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-spain/)
- [China vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/china-vs-spain/)
- [China vs Ethiopia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/china-vs-ethiopia/)
- [Japan vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/japan-vs-spain/)
- [Canada vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/canada-vs-spain/)
- [Canada vs Ethiopia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/canada-vs-ethiopia/)
- [Australia vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/australia-vs-spain/)
- [Australia vs Ethiopia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/australia-vs-ethiopia/)
- [New Zealand vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/new-zealand-vs-spain/)
- [France vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/france-vs-spain/)
- [Germany vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/germany-vs-spain/)
- [Italy vs Spain](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/italy-vs-spain/)

## Sources

- The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/) [Public domain (US Government)]
- World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (https://data.worldbank.org/) [CC BY 4.0]