---
title: "Russia vs Turkey — area, population, currency"
description: "Russia is 17,098,242 km² with 143,513,328 people; Turkey is 783,562 km² with 85,878,556. Area, density, currency, languages and time zones side by side."
url: https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/russia-vs-turkey/
site: "At One Place"
---

# Russia vs Turkey

**Russia vs Turkey: Russia is larger; Russia has more people**

17,098,242 km² vs 783,562 km² · 143,513,328 vs 85,878,556

Russia is 22 times larger than Turkey — 17,098,242 against 783,562 km². Russia is 1.7 times more populous than Turkey — 143,513,328 against 85,878,556 people.

## Side by side

|  | Russia | Turkey |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Capital | Moscow | Ankara |
| Area | 17,098,242 km² | 783,562 km² |
| Population | 143,513,328 (2025) | 85,878,556 (2025) |
| Density | 8.4 /km² | 109.6 /km² |
| Currency | Russian ruble (RUB) | Turkish lira (TRY) |
| Official languages | Russian | Turkish |
| Time zones | UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00, UTC+04:00, UTC+05:00, UTC+06:00, UTC+07:00, UTC+08:00, UTC+09:00, UTC+10:00, UTC+11:00, UTC+12:00 | UTC+03:00 |
| Calling code | +7 | +90 |
| Drives on the | right | right |
| Continent | Europe | Asia |
| ISO codes | RU / RUS | TR / TUR |

## Population density

Turkey is 13 times more densely populated than Russia — 110 against 8 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

## Practical differences

- Different currencies: the Russian ruble and the Turkish lira.
- Russia spans 11 time zones, so "local time" there is not a single answer.
- Different continents — Europe and Asia.

## Russia

The largest country in the world by land area, close to twice the size of the next one, and it spans eleven time zones. Lake Baikal in Siberia is the deepest lake on Earth at 1,642 m and holds roughly a fifth of the world's unfrozen fresh water — more than all five North American Great Lakes combined. Russia and China each border fourteen countries, more than any other state.

## Turkey

Istanbul is the only large city built on two continents, split by the Bosphorus. Cappadocia's fairy chimneys are eroded volcanic tuff, and the underground city at Derinkuyu goes down about 85 m over eighteen levels. Pamukkale's white terraces are travertine deposited by hot calcium-rich springs.

> Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

## Common questions

### Is Russia bigger than Turkey?

Russia is larger — 17,098,242 km² against 783,562 km².

### Which has more people, Russia or Turkey?

Russia, with 143,513,328 against 85,878,556.

### What is the time difference between Russia and Turkey?

Russia is UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00, UTC+04:00, UTC+05:00, UTC+06:00, UTC+07:00, UTC+08:00, UTC+09:00, UTC+10:00, UTC+11:00, UTC+12:00 and Turkey is UTC+03:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

## Related pages

- [Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country/russia/)
- [Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country/turkey/)
- [India vs Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-russia/)
- [India vs Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/india-vs-turkey/)
- [China vs Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/china-vs-russia/)
- [China vs Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/china-vs-turkey/)
- [Japan vs Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/japan-vs-russia/)
- [Japan vs Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/japan-vs-turkey/)
- [Canada vs Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/canada-vs-russia/)
- [Canada vs Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/canada-vs-turkey/)
- [Australia vs Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/australia-vs-russia/)
- [Australia vs Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/australia-vs-turkey/)
- [New Zealand vs Russia](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/new-zealand-vs-russia/)
- [New Zealand vs Turkey](https://atoneplace.net/country-vs/new-zealand-vs-turkey/)

## Sources

- The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/) [Public domain (US Government)]
- World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (https://data.worldbank.org/) [CC BY 4.0]