--- title: "Neoprene — density, melting point and properties" description: "Neoprene has a density of 1,300 kg/m³ (1,230–1,450). Melting point, strength, conductivity, what it is used for, and whether it floats, rusts or is magnetic." url: https://atoneplace.net/material/neoprene/ site: "At One Place" --- # Neoprene **Density of neoprene: 1,300 kg/m³ (1,230–1,450)** 1.30 g/cm³ · 81.2 lb/ft³ The first commercially successful synthetic rubber, and the general-purpose answer when natural rubber's poor oil and ozone resistance rules it out. The wetsuit material is not this solid rubber but a nitrogen-blown closed-cell foam of it, at around 150-250 kg/m³ — the insulation comes from the trapped gas, which is why a wetsuit compresses and gets colder with depth. Its chlorine content makes it self-extinguishing, which is why it lines cable and conveyor belting underground. ## Properties - **Density:** 1,300 kg/m³ (1,230–1,450) — 1.30 g/cm³ - **Tensile strength:** 15–25 MPa - **Young's modulus:** 0.005 GPa - **Thermal conductivity:** 0.19 W/(m·K) - **Thermal expansion:** 200 µm/(m·K) - **Floats in water:** No - **Magnetic:** No ## What it is used for - Wetsuits (as closed-cell foam) - Oil-resistant gaskets and hoses - Bridge and building bearing pads - Laptop sleeves and orthopaedic braces ## How it compares *Water is 1,000 kg/m³. Anything with a shorter bar than water floats in it.* - air: 1.2 kg/m³ - expanded polystyrene foam: 20 kg/m³ - rigid polyurethane foam: 40 kg/m³ - Water — the float line: 1,000 kg/m³ - neoprene: 1,300 kg/m³ - tungsten: 19,250 kg/m³ - gold: 19,300 kg/m³ - platinum: 21,450 kg/m³ *Water is 1,000 kg/m³. Anything below that floats.* | Material | Density | Relative to water | | --- | --- | --- | | rigid polyurethane foam | 40 kg/m³ | 0.04× | | expanded polystyrene foam | 20 kg/m³ | 0.02× | | air | 1.2 kg/m³ | 0.00× | | neoprene ← | 1,300 kg/m³ | 1.30× | | platinum | 21,450 kg/m³ | 21.45× | | gold | 19,300 kg/m³ | 19.30× | | tungsten | 19,250 kg/m³ | 19.25× | ## Does it rust? Neoprene contains no iron, so it cannot rust. Whether it degrades depends on the material, not on oxidation. ## Is it magnetic? Neoprene is not a metal and has no ferromagnetic response. ## Common questions ### What is the density of neoprene? 1,300 kg/m³ (1,230–1,450), or 1.30 g/cm³. ### Does neoprene float? No. At 1,300 kg/m³ it is denser than water. ### Is neoprene magnetic? Neoprene is not a metal and has no ferromagnetic response. ## Related pages - [Does neoprene float?](https://atoneplace.net/does-it-float/neoprene/) - [PLA](https://atoneplace.net/material/pla/) - [ABS](https://atoneplace.net/material/abs/) - [Acrylic (PMMA)](https://atoneplace.net/material/acrylic/) - [Polycarbonate](https://atoneplace.net/material/polycarbonate/) - [Polypropylene](https://atoneplace.net/material/polypropylene/) - [PTFE](https://atoneplace.net/material/ptfe/) - [Rigid PVC](https://atoneplace.net/material/pvc-rigid/) - [HDPE](https://atoneplace.net/material/hdpe/) ## Sources - Typical range compiled from manufacturer specifications — At One Place (/about/)