--- title: "Pewter — density, melting point and properties" description: "Pewter has a density of 7,300 kg/m³ (7,100–7,500). Melting point, strength, conductivity, what it is used for, and whether it floats, rusts or is magnetic." url: https://atoneplace.net/material/pewter/ site: "At One Place" --- # Pewter **Density of pewter: 7,300 kg/m³ (7,100–7,500)** 7.30 g/cm³ · 455.7 lb/ft³ Modern pewter is about 92% tin with copper and antimony; the lead that gave old pewter its dull grey colour and its toxicity has been out of food-contact pewter since the 1970s. It melts below 230 °C, so it can be cast in silicone rubber moulds on a kitchen stove, which is why hobby figure casting uses it. It is soft enough to dent with a thumbnail and creeps under load, so pewter is never structural. ## Properties - **Density:** 7,300 kg/m³ (7,100–7,500) — 7.30 g/cm³ - **Melting range:** 170–230 °C - **Tensile strength:** 40–70 MPa - **Young's modulus:** 44 GPa - **Floats in water:** No - **Magnetic:** No ## What it is used for - Tankards, plates and giftware - Miniature figures and game pieces - Costume jewellery castings - Organ pipes (historically) ## How it compares *Water is 1,000 kg/m³. Anything with a shorter bar than water floats in it.* - air: 1.2 kg/m³ - expanded polystyrene foam: 20 kg/m³ - rigid polyurethane foam: 40 kg/m³ - Water — the float line: 1,000 kg/m³ - pewter: 7,300 kg/m³ - tungsten: 19,250 kg/m³ - gold: 19,300 kg/m³ - platinum: 21,450 kg/m³ *Water is 1,000 kg/m³. Anything below that floats.* | Material | Density | Relative to water | | --- | --- | --- | | rigid polyurethane foam | 40 kg/m³ | 0.04× | | expanded polystyrene foam | 20 kg/m³ | 0.02× | | air | 1.2 kg/m³ | 0.00× | | pewter ← | 7,300 kg/m³ | 7.30× | | platinum | 21,450 kg/m³ | 21.45× | | gold | 19,300 kg/m³ | 19.30× | | tungsten | 19,250 kg/m³ | 19.25× | ## Does it rust? Pewter does not rust — rust is iron oxide specifically — but it does corrode, forming its own oxide or salts over time. ## Is it magnetic? Pewter is not ferromagnetic. It is often assumed to be because it is a metal, but most metals are not — only iron, nickel, cobalt and a few alloys are attracted to an ordinary magnet. ## Common questions ### What is the density of pewter? 7,300 kg/m³ (7,100–7,500), or 7.30 g/cm³. ### Does pewter float? No. At 7,300 kg/m³ it is denser than water. ### Is pewter magnetic? Pewter is not ferromagnetic. It is often assumed to be because it is a metal, but most metals are not — only iron, nickel, cobalt and a few alloys are attracted to an ordinary magnet. ## Related pages - [Does pewter float?](https://atoneplace.net/does-it-float/pewter/) - [Mild steel](https://atoneplace.net/material/mild-steel/) - [Stainless steel 304](https://atoneplace.net/material/stainless-304/) - [Brass](https://atoneplace.net/material/brass/) - [Gray cast iron](https://atoneplace.net/material/cast-iron/) - [High-carbon steel](https://atoneplace.net/material/carbon-steel/) - [Stainless steel 316](https://atoneplace.net/material/stainless-316/) - [Aluminum 6061](https://atoneplace.net/material/aluminum-6061/) - [Bronze](https://atoneplace.net/material/bronze/) ## Sources - Typical range compiled from manufacturer specifications — At One Place (/about/)