--- title: "Recognition reaction time: 340 ms" description: "Recognition reaction time: typically 340 ms, really 280 ms to 450 ms. What is measured, and why it counts as a reaction." url: https://atoneplace.net/reaction-time/recognition-reaction-time/ site: "At One Place" --- # Recognition reaction time **Recognition reaction time: 280 ms–450 ms** Reaction — a decision, via the brain Slower than simple reaction and faster than full choice reaction, because you have to identify the stimulus but only have one response available. The interesting measure in a go/no-go task is not the speed but the errors: the rate at which people respond to the no-go stimulus is a standard index of inhibitory control, and it rises sharply with fatigue and alcohol before the speed changes much at all. ## The numbers - **Typical:** 340 ms - **Range:** 280 ms to 450 ms - **What it is:** Reaction — a decision, via the brain - **What is measured:** Respond to some stimuli and withhold on others — a go/no-go task. ## Why this is a reaction A reaction is a decision: signal in, processing, movement out. The floor for a human is around 150 milliseconds, and anything measured below about 100 ms is anticipation rather than response. ## Where it sits against everything else *Reflexes at the top, reactions in the middle, design values off the end of the scale.* - Vestibulo-ocular reflex — Reflex: 10 ms - Knee-jerk (patellar) reflex — Reflex: 22 ms - Latency added by your screen and mouse — Physical limit: 35 ms - Blink reflex — Reflex: 40 ms - Withdrawal reflex — Reflex: 90 ms - Time a jab takes to land — Physical limit: 110 ms - Sprint start reaction — Reaction: 140 ms - Simple tactile reaction time — Reaction: 155 ms - Simple auditory reaction time — Reaction: 170 ms - Professional gamer reaction time — Reaction: 190 ms - Formula One start reaction — Reaction: 200 ms - Simple visual reaction time — Reaction: 250 ms - How reaction time changes with age — Reaction: 250 ms - What sleep loss does to reaction time — Reaction: 300 ms - What alcohol does to reaction time — Reaction: 320 ms - Recognition reaction time — Reaction: 340 ms - Choice reaction time — Reaction: 380 ms - Time to hit a 95 mph fastball — Physical limit: 400 ms - Time a goalkeeper has on a penalty — Physical limit: 450 ms - Time to play a 90 mph delivery — Physical limit: 500 ms - Driver reaction to an expected event — Reaction: 850 ms ## The basic senses | What | Typical | Range | Kind | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Simple tactile reaction time | 155 ms | 130 ms–190 ms | Reaction | | Simple auditory reaction time | 170 ms | 140 ms–200 ms | Reaction | | Simple visual reaction time | 250 ms | 200 ms–300 ms | Reaction | | Choice reaction time | 380 ms | 300 ms–500 ms | Reaction | ## Common questions ### How long is recognition reaction time? Typically 340 ms, with a real range of 280 ms to 450 ms. Respond to some stimuli and withhold on others — a go/no-go task. ### Is that a reflex or a reaction? Reaction — a decision, via the brain. A reaction is a decision: signal in, processing, movement out. The floor for a human is around 150 milliseconds, and anything measured below about 100 ms is anticipation rather than response. ## Related pages - [Simple tactile reaction time](https://atoneplace.net/reaction-time/tactile-reaction-time/) - [Simple auditory reaction time](https://atoneplace.net/reaction-time/auditory-reaction-time/) - [Simple visual reaction time](https://atoneplace.net/reaction-time/visual-reaction-time/) - [Choice reaction time](https://atoneplace.net/reaction-time/choice-reaction-time/) - [A reflex is not a reaction](https://atoneplace.net/reaction-time/reflex-vs-reaction/) - [Stopping distance at every speed](https://atoneplace.net/reaction-time/stopping-distance/) - [Measure your own reaction time](https://atoneplace.net/tools/reaction-time-test/) ## Sources - Response Times: Their Role in Inferring Elementary Mental Organization — R. Duncan Luce, Oxford University Press, 1986 (https://global.oup.com/academic/product/response-times-9780195036428)