At One Place

Femur

Femur
The longest and strongest bone — about a quarter of adult height.

Bears the load of the upper body during standing and walking, and anchors the largest muscles in the body.

Where it is

Thigh, from hip to knee.

The numbers

Length
about 26% of standing height
Compressive strength
roughly 1,700–2,000 kg

Worth knowing

Because femur length is a fairly consistent fraction of height, forensic anthropologists estimate stature from it. It is strong enough in compression to bear well over a tonne, though far weaker in bending — which is why femoral fractures come from side impacts rather than from loading.

Structural reference only — this is not medical advice, and individual variation in every figure here is substantial. Anything concerning your own health belongs with a clinician rather than a reference page.

Common questions

What does the femur do?
Bears the load of the upper body during standing and walking, and anchors the largest muscles in the body..
Femur — key numbers
Length: about 26% of standing height. Compressive strength: roughly 1,700–2,000 kg.

Related pages

Sources

  1. Typical range compiled from manufacturer specifications — At One Place

How these figures are compiled and checked