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Argentina vs China

Argentina vs China
China is larger; China has more people
2,780,400 km² vs 9,596,960 km² · 45,851,378 vs 1,406,585,000

China is 3.5 times larger than Argentina — 9,596,960 against 2,780,400 km². China is 31 times more populous than Argentina — 1,406,585,000 against 45,851,378 people.

Side by side

Argentina China
Capital Buenos Aires Beijing
Area 2,780,400 km² 9,596,960 km²
Population 45,851,378 (2025) 1,406,585,000 (2025)
Density 16.5 /km² 146.6 /km²
Currency Argentine peso (ARS) Chinese yuan (CNY)
Official languages Spanish Standard Chinese
Time zones UTC-03:00 UTC+08:00
Calling code +54 +86
Drives on the right right
Continent South America Asia
ISO codes AR / ARG CN / CHN

Population density

China is 8.9 times more densely populated than Argentina — 147 against 16 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • Different currencies: the Argentine peso and the Chinese yuan.
  • Different continents — South America and Asia.

Argentina

The eighth-largest country in the world and the largest Spanish-speaking one. Aconcagua at 6,961 m is the highest mountain outside Asia; the Laguna del Carbón, about 1,000 km away, is 105 m below sea level and the lowest point in the western hemisphere. Ushuaia in Tierra del Fuego is the southernmost city of any size on Earth.

China

The largest country in the world using a single time zone, so the sun rises in the far west around three hours later by the clock than in Beijing. China has a land border with fourteen countries — more than any other state except Russia, which also has fourteen. Its terrain runs from Mount Everest on the Nepalese border to the Turpan Depression at 154 m below sea level.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Argentina bigger than China?
China is larger — 9,596,960 km² against 2,780,400 km².
Which has more people, Argentina or China?
China, with 1,406,585,000 against 45,851,378.
What is the time difference between Argentina and China?
Argentina is UTC-03:00 and China is UTC+08:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked