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Argentina vs South Africa

Argentina vs South Africa
Argentina is larger; South Africa has more people
2,780,400 km² vs 1,219,090 km² · 45,851,378 vs 64,747,319

Argentina is 2.3 times larger than South Africa — 2,780,400 against 1,219,090 km². South Africa is 1.4 times more populous than Argentina — 64,747,319 against 45,851,378 people.

Side by side

Argentina South Africa
Capital Buenos Aires Pretoria (administrative); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judicial)
Area 2,780,400 km² 1,219,090 km²
Population 45,851,378 (2025) 64,747,319 (2025)
Density 16.5 /km² 53.1 /km²
Currency Argentine peso (ARS) South African rand (ZAR)
Official languages Spanish Afrikaans, English, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Time zones UTC-03:00 UTC+02:00
Calling code +54 +27
Drives on the right left
Continent South America Africa
ISO codes AR / ARG ZA / ZAF

Population density

South Africa is 3.2 times more densely populated than Argentina — 53 against 16 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • They drive on opposite sides — Argentina on the right, South Africa on the left.
  • Different currencies: the Argentine peso and the South African rand.
  • Different continents — South America and Africa.

Argentina

The eighth-largest country in the world and the largest Spanish-speaking one. Aconcagua at 6,961 m is the highest mountain outside Asia; the Laguna del Carbón, about 1,000 km away, is 105 m below sea level and the lowest point in the western hemisphere. Ushuaia in Tierra del Fuego is the southernmost city of any size on Earth.

South Africa

One of only a handful of countries with more than one capital, and the only one with three. The Vredefort Dome south-west of Johannesburg is the largest verified impact crater on Earth, about 300 km across and 2 billion years old. The Cape Floral Region packs roughly 9,000 plant species into a small corner of the country, most of them found nowhere else.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Argentina bigger than South Africa?
Argentina is larger — 2,780,400 km² against 1,219,090 km².
Which has more people, Argentina or South Africa?
South Africa, with 64,747,319 against 45,851,378.
What is the time difference between Argentina and South Africa?
Argentina is UTC-03:00 and South Africa is UTC+02:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked