Canada vs China
Canada is slightly larger, by 4.0% — 9,984,670 against 9,596,960 km². China is 34 times more populous than Canada — 1,406,585,000 against 41,651,653 people.
Side by side
| Canada | China | |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Ottawa | Beijing |
| Area | 9,984,670 km² | 9,596,960 km² |
| Population | 41,651,653 (2025) | 1,406,585,000 (2025) |
| Density | 4.2 /km² | 146.6 /km² |
| Currency | Canadian dollar (CAD) | Chinese yuan (CNY) |
| Official languages | English, French | Standard Chinese |
| Time zones | UTC-08:00, UTC-07:00, UTC-06:00, UTC-05:00, UTC-04:00, UTC-03:30 | UTC+08:00 |
| Calling code | +1 | +86 |
| Drives on the | right | right |
| Continent | North America | Asia |
| ISO codes | CA / CAN | CN / CHN |
Population density
China is 35 times more densely populated than Canada — 147 against 4 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.
Practical differences
- Different currencies: the Canadian dollar and the Chinese yuan.
- Canada spans 6 time zones, so "local time" there is not a single answer.
- Different continents — North America and Asia.
Canada
The second-largest country in the world by total area, and the longest coastline of any — about 202,000 km, more than the rest of the world put together. Canada holds more lake area than every other country combined, and something over two million lakes. Its border with the United States is the longest between any two countries at 8,891 km.
China
The largest country in the world using a single time zone, so the sun rises in the far west around three hours later by the clock than in Beijing. China has a land border with fourteen countries — more than any other state except Russia, which also has fourteen. Its terrain runs from Mount Everest on the Nepalese border to the Turpan Depression at 154 m below sea level.
Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.
Common questions
- Is Canada bigger than China?
- Canada is larger — 9,984,670 km² against 9,596,960 km².
- Which has more people, Canada or China?
- China, with 1,406,585,000 against 41,651,653.
- What is the time difference between Canada and China?
- Canada is UTC-08:00, UTC-07:00, UTC-06:00, UTC-05:00, UTC-04:00, UTC-03:30 and China is UTC+08:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.
Related pages
- Canada Full country page
- China Full country page
- China vs United States Side by side
- China vs India Side by side
- China vs United Kingdom Side by side
- China vs Japan Side by side
- China vs New Zealand Side by side
- China vs France Side by side
- China vs Germany Side by side
- China vs Italy Side by side
- China vs Russia Side by side
- China vs Mexico Side by side
- China vs Spain Side by side
- China vs Egypt Side by side
Sources
- The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
- World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)