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Netherlands vs Turkey

Netherlands vs Turkey
Turkey is larger; Turkey has more people
41,543 km² vs 783,562 km² · 18,087,633 vs 85,878,556

Turkey is 19 times larger than Netherlands — 783,562 against 41,543 km². Turkey is 4.7 times more populous than Netherlands — 85,878,556 against 18,087,633 people.

Side by side

Netherlands Turkey
Capital Amsterdam Ankara
Area 41,543 km² 783,562 km²
Population 18,087,633 (2025) 85,878,556 (2025)
Density 435.4 /km² 109.6 /km²
Currency Euro (EUR) Turkish lira (TRY)
Official languages Dutch Turkish
Time zones UTC+01:00 UTC+03:00
Calling code +31 +90
Drives on the right right
Continent Europe Asia
ISO codes NL / NLD TR / TUR

Population density

Netherlands is 4.0 times more densely populated than Turkey — 435 against 110 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • Different currencies: the Euro and the Turkish lira.
  • Different continents — Europe and Asia.

Netherlands

About a quarter of the Netherlands lies below sea level and roughly a fifth of its present land area has been reclaimed from sea, lake and marsh. Flevoland, a province of some 1,400 km², was drained from the Zuiderzee in the 20th century and is the largest artificial island in the world. The lowest point, in Zuidplaspolder, is about 6.8 m below sea level.

Turkey

Istanbul is the only large city built on two continents, split by the Bosphorus. Cappadocia's fairy chimneys are eroded volcanic tuff, and the underground city at Derinkuyu goes down about 85 m over eighteen levels. Pamukkale's white terraces are travertine deposited by hot calcium-rich springs.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Netherlands bigger than Turkey?
Turkey is larger — 783,562 km² against 41,543 km².
Which has more people, Netherlands or Turkey?
Turkey, with 85,878,556 against 18,087,633.
What is the time difference between Netherlands and Turkey?
Netherlands is UTC+01:00 and Turkey is UTC+03:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked