At One Place

Does particleboard float?

Does particleboard float?
Yes
650 kg/m³ against water's 1,000

Particleboard floats. At 650 kg/m³ it is 1.54 times less dense than water, so about 65% of it sits below the surface and the rest above.

Why

Floating is decided by density alone — mass divided by volume — compared against the fluid. Weight has nothing to do with it directly: a 200-tonne ship floats and a 2-gram pebble sinks, because the ship encloses enough air to bring its average density below that of water. That is also the only reason a steel hull works.

The numbers

Density
650 kg/m³ (600–750)
Relative to fresh water
0.650×
Floats in fresh water
Yes
Floats in seawater
Yes
Proportion submerged
65%

Compared with other materials

Material Density Floats
EVA foam 100 kg/m³ Yes
balsa 160 kg/m³ Yes
corrugated cardboard 160 kg/m³ Yes
cork 200 kg/m³ Yes
western red cedar 370 kg/m³ Yes
spruce 430 kg/m³ Yes
pine 500 kg/m³ Yes
Douglas fir 530 kg/m³ Yes
mahogany 590 kg/m³ Yes
plywood 600 kg/m³ Yes

Common questions

Does particleboard float in water?
Yes — at 650 kg/m³ it is less dense than water.
Does weight decide whether something floats?
No, density does. A 200-tonne ship floats and a small pebble sinks, because the ship encloses enough air to bring its average density below water.

Related pages

Sources

  1. Typical range compiled from manufacturer specifications — At One Place

How these figures are compiled and checked