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Does flexible PVC float?

Does flexible PVC float?
No
1,250 kg/m³ against water's 1,000

Flexible PVC sinks. At 1,250 kg/m³ it is 1.25 times denser than water.

Why

Floating is decided by density alone — mass divided by volume — compared against the fluid. Weight has nothing to do with it directly: a 200-tonne ship floats and a 2-gram pebble sinks, because the ship encloses enough air to bring its average density below that of water. That is also the only reason a steel hull works.

The numbers

Density
1,250 kg/m³ (1,150–1,400)
Relative to fresh water
1.250×
Floats in fresh water
No
Floats in seawater
No

Compared with other materials

Material Density Floats
teak 655 kg/m³ Yes
ash 675 kg/m³ Yes
birch 690 kg/m³ Yes
bamboo 700 kg/m³ Yes
gypsum board (drywall) 700 kg/m³ Yes
red oak 700 kg/m³ Yes
hard maple 705 kg/m³ Yes
beech 720 kg/m³ Yes
MDF 750 kg/m³ Yes
white oak 755 kg/m³ Yes

Common questions

Does flexible PVC float in water?
No — at 1,250 kg/m³ it is denser than water's 1,000.
Does weight decide whether something floats?
No, density does. A 200-tonne ship floats and a small pebble sinks, because the ship encloses enough air to bring its average density below water.

Related pages

Sources

  1. Typical range compiled from manufacturer specifications — At One Place

How these figures are compiled and checked