Inconel 718
Density of Inconel 718
8,190 kg/m³
8.19 g/cm³ · 511.3 lb/ft³
A nickel-chromium superalloy that keeps most of its strength at 650 °C, where every steel has gone soft — that temperature capability, not room-temperature strength, is what it is bought for. It work-hardens so aggressively that a dwelling cutting tool will glaze the surface and then be unable to cut it at all, which is why Inconel machining is quoted at several times the cost of steel. Additive manufacturing has taken to it precisely because printing avoids most of that machining.
Properties
- Density
- 8,190 kg/m³ — 8.19 g/cm³
- Melting range
- 1260–1336 °C
- Tensile strength
- 1100–1400 MPa
- Young's modulus
- 200 GPa
- Thermal conductivity
- 11.4 W/(m·K)
- Thermal expansion
- 13 µm/(m·K)
- Floats in water
- No
- Magnetic
- No
What it is used for
- Turbine discs and hot-section casings
- Rocket engine injectors and nozzles
- Downhole oil and gas tooling
- High-temperature fasteners and springs
How it compares
Water is 1,000 kg/m³. Anything with a shorter bar than water floats in it.
air 1.2 kg/m³
expanded polystyrene foam 20 kg/m³
rigid polyurethane foam 40 kg/m³
Water — the float line 1,000 kg/m³
Inconel 718 8,190 kg/m³
tungsten 19,250 kg/m³
gold 19,300 kg/m³
platinum 21,450 kg/m³
| Material | Density | Relative to water |
|---|---|---|
| rigid polyurethane foam | 40 kg/m³ | 0.04× |
| expanded polystyrene foam | 20 kg/m³ | 0.02× |
| air | 1.2 kg/m³ | 0.00× |
| Inconel 718 ← | 8,190 kg/m³ | 8.19× |
| platinum | 21,450 kg/m³ | 21.45× |
| gold | 19,300 kg/m³ | 19.30× |
| tungsten | 19,250 kg/m³ | 19.25× |
Does it rust?
Inconel 718 does not rust — rust is iron oxide specifically — but it does corrode, forming its own oxide or salts over time.
Is it magnetic?
Inconel 718 is not ferromagnetic. Most metals are not.
Common questions
- What is the density of Inconel 718?
- 8,190 kg/m³, or 8.19 g/cm³.
- Does Inconel 718 float?
- No. At 8,190 kg/m³ it is denser than water.
- Is Inconel 718 magnetic?
- Inconel 718 is not ferromagnetic. Most metals are not.
Related pages
- Does Inconel 718 float? No
- Mild steel 7,850 kg/m³
- Stainless steel 304 8,000 kg/m³
- Brass 8,500 kg/m³
- Gray cast iron 7,150 kg/m³
- High-carbon steel 7,850 kg/m³
- Stainless steel 316 8,000 kg/m³
- Aluminum 6061 2,700 kg/m³
- Bronze 8,800 kg/m³
Sources
- Typical range compiled from manufacturer specifications — At One Place