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Elk vs Grizzly bear

Elk vs grizzly bear
Elk is larger on weight
Elk is somewhat greater than grizzly bear on weight — about 1.2×.

An elk and a grizzly bear can be compared on 5 measures. The figures below are typical adult or full-size values, with the larger of the two in bold.

Side by side

Larger value in bold. Ranges reflect genuine variation, not uncertainty.
Elk Grizzly bear
Weight 170–500 kg 130–360 kg
Height 1.3–1.5 m 0.9–1.1 m
Length 2–2.7 m 1.7–2.4 m
Top speed 72 km/h 56 km/h
Typical lifespan 10–20 yr 20–35 yr

What the numbers say

  • Elk is somewhat greater than grizzly bear on weight — about 1.2×.
  • Elk is 1.5× grizzly bear on height.
  • Elk is somewhat greater than grizzly bear on length — about 1.2×.
  • Elk is somewhat greater than grizzly bear on top speed — about 1.3×.
  • Grizzly bear is 1.7× elk on typical lifespan.

Weight compared.

Elk 170–500 kg
Grizzly bear 130–360 kg

Elk

The second-largest deer, whose bulls bugle in autumn and carry antlers over a metre long.

Grizzly bear

The inland North American brown bear, smaller than coastal populations because it eats less salmon.

This is a comparison of published measurements, nothing more. It describes how two things differ on measures that have been recorded; it does not predict how they would fare against each other in any situation.

Common questions

Which is bigger, elk or grizzly bear?
Elk is somewhat greater than grizzly bear on weight — about 1.2×. Both figures are typical values; the full range for each is in the table above.
How do elk and grizzly bears compare on height?
Elk: 1.3–1.5 m. Grizzly bear: 0.9–1.1 m. Elk is 1.5× grizzly bear on height.
How do elk and grizzly bears compare on length?
Elk: 2–2.7 m. Grizzly bear: 1.7–2.4 m. Elk is somewhat greater than grizzly bear on length — about 1.2×.

Related pages

Sources

  1. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History — Smithsonian Institution

How these figures are compiled and checked