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Can pets eat cherries, peaches, plums and apricots?

Cherries, peaches, plums and apricots
Risky — depends on amount or preparation
Dogs: Risky · Cats: Risky · Rabbits: Risky

By animal

Animal Verdict Why
Dogs Risky Flesh is fine. The stone is both an obstruction risk and a cyanide source.
Cats Risky Same.
Rabbits Risky Flesh in tiny amounts; stones and leaves never.

What it actually does

Stone fruit pits contain amygdalin, which releases cyanide when crushed or chewed, and the leaves and stems of cherry trees contain more of it than the fruit does. In practice the obstruction risk from a swallowed stone is the more common emergency: a peach stone is almost perfectly sized to lodge in a dog's intestine. Wilted cherry leaves are the classic livestock poisoning and apply to rabbits too.

No reliable dose threshold has been published for this. Anything presenting a specific safe amount is extrapolating.

Body weight decides almost everything here, so what is trivial for a 40 kg dog can matter for a 4 kg one, and a bird is smaller again. Where a real published threshold exists this page gives it; where none does, it says so rather than inventing one.

Fruit

Food Worst verdict Dogs Cats
Grapes, raisins, sultanas and currants Toxic Toxic Toxic
Avocado Toxic Risky Risky
Apple In moderation Safe Safe
Banana In moderation In moderation In moderation
Blueberries and strawberries In moderation Safe Safe
Watermelon and melon In moderation Safe Safe
Oranges, lemons and limes Risky In moderation Risky
Coconut and coconut oil In moderation In moderation In moderation

Common questions

Can dogs eat cherries, peaches, plums and apricots?
Risky — depends on amount or preparation. Flesh is fine. The stone is both an obstruction risk and a cyanide source.
Can cats eat cherries, peaches, plums and apricots?
Risky — depends on amount or preparation. Same.
What does cherries, peaches, plums and apricots actually do?
Stone fruit pits contain amygdalin, which releases cyanide when crushed or chewed, and the leaves and stems of cherry trees contain more of it than the fruit does. In practice the obstruction risk from a swallowed stone is the more common emergency: a peach stone is almost perfectly sized to lodge in a dog's intestine. Wilted cherry leaves are the classic livestock poisoning and apply to rabbits too.

Related pages

Sources

  1. Animal Poison Control Center — toxic and non-toxic lists — ASPCA

How these figures are compiled and checked