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Can pets eat honey?

Honey
Risky — depends on amount or preparation
Dogs: In moderation · Cats: In moderation · Birds: Risky

By animal

Animal Verdict Why
Dogs In moderation Safe in small amounts. It is sugar, so the calories are the issue.
Cats In moderation Safe and of no interest — cats cannot taste sweetness.
Birds Risky Raw honey can carry botulism spores, which matters more at bird body weights.

What it actually does

Honey is about 80 per cent sugar and has no property that makes it more or less suitable than any other sugar. The claims about local honey and allergies are not supported in animals any more than in people. Cats are indifferent because they lack a functional sweet-taste receptor — the gene is a pseudogene in all cats, from domestic to lion, which is why no cat has ever been interested in a dessert.

No reliable dose threshold has been published for this. Anything presenting a specific safe amount is extrapolating.

Body weight decides almost everything here, so what is trivial for a 40 kg dog can matter for a 4 kg one, and a bird is smaller again. Where a real published threshold exists this page gives it; where none does, it says so rather than inventing one.

Sweets and baking

Food Worst verdict Dogs Cats
Chocolate Toxic Toxic Toxic
Xylitol and birch sugar Toxic Toxic Risky
Chewing gum Toxic Toxic Risky
Ice cream Risky Risky Risky
Nutmeg Not safe Not safe Not safe
Cinnamon Risky In moderation Risky

Common questions

Can dogs eat honey?
Fine in small amounts. Safe in small amounts. It is sugar, so the calories are the issue.
Can cats eat honey?
Fine in small amounts. Safe and of no interest — cats cannot taste sweetness.
What does honey actually do?
Honey is about 80 per cent sugar and has no property that makes it more or less suitable than any other sugar. The claims about local honey and allergies are not supported in animals any more than in people. Cats are indifferent because they lack a functional sweet-taste receptor — the gene is a pseudogene in all cats, from domestic to lion, which is why no cat has ever been interested in a dessert.

Related pages

Sources

  1. Animal Poison Control Center — toxic and non-toxic lists — ASPCA

How these figures are compiled and checked