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Argentina vs Japan

Argentina vs Japan
Argentina is larger; Japan has more people
2,780,400 km² vs 377,915 km² · 45,851,378 vs 123,366,734

Argentina is 7.4 times larger than Japan — 2,780,400 against 377,915 km². Japan is 2.7 times more populous than Argentina — 123,366,734 against 45,851,378 people.

Side by side

Argentina Japan
Capital Buenos Aires Tokyo
Area 2,780,400 km² 377,915 km²
Population 45,851,378 (2025) 123,366,734 (2025)
Density 16.5 /km² 326.4 /km²
Currency Argentine peso (ARS) Japanese yen (JPY)
Official languages Spanish Japanese
Time zones UTC-03:00 UTC+09:00
Calling code +54 +81
Drives on the right left
Continent South America Asia
ISO codes AR / ARG JP / JPN

Population density

Japan is 20 times more densely populated than Argentina — 326 against 16 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • They drive on opposite sides — Argentina on the right, Japan on the left.
  • Different currencies: the Argentine peso and the Japanese yen.
  • Different continents — South America and Asia.

Argentina

The eighth-largest country in the world and the largest Spanish-speaking one. Aconcagua at 6,961 m is the highest mountain outside Asia; the Laguna del Carbón, about 1,000 km away, is 105 m below sea level and the lowest point in the western hemisphere. Ushuaia in Tierra del Fuego is the southernmost city of any size on Earth.

Japan

A 2023 government survey using digital mapping counted 14,125 islands, more than double the long-quoted figure of 6,852. About three-quarters of the land is mountain, so nearly everyone lives on a narrow band of coastal plain. Japan sits where four tectonic plates meet and records a fifth of the world's magnitude-6-and-above earthquakes.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Argentina bigger than Japan?
Argentina is larger — 2,780,400 km² against 377,915 km².
Which has more people, Argentina or Japan?
Japan, with 123,366,734 against 45,851,378.
What is the time difference between Argentina and Japan?
Argentina is UTC-03:00 and Japan is UTC+09:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked