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India vs Thailand

India vs Thailand
India is larger; India has more people
3,287,263 km² vs 513,120 km² · 1,463,865,525 vs 71,619,863

India is 6.4 times larger than Thailand — 3,287,263 against 513,120 km². India is 20 times more populous than Thailand — 1,463,865,525 against 71,619,863 people.

Side by side

India Thailand
Capital New Delhi Bangkok
Area 3,287,263 km² 513,120 km²
Population 1,463,865,525 (2025) 71,619,863 (2025)
Density 445.3 /km² 139.6 /km²
Currency Indian rupee (INR) Thai baht (THB)
Official languages Hindi, English Thai
Time zones UTC+05:30 UTC+07:00
Calling code +91 +66
Drives on the left left
Continent Asia Asia
ISO codes IN / IND TH / THA

Population density

India is 3.2 times more densely populated than Thailand — 445 against 140 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • Different currencies: the Indian rupee and the Thai baht.

India

The most populous country in the world since 2023. The Ganges-Brahmaputra system drains the southern Himalaya into the largest delta on Earth, and Mawsynram and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya are the wettest inhabited places on record, with roughly 11 m of rain a year. Mumbai is the largest individual municipality; the Delhi urban agglomeration, which contains the capital, is larger still at around 33 million.

Thailand

Roughly 3,200 km of coastline on two separate seas, the Andaman and the Gulf of Thailand, joined only by the narrow Kra Isthmus. The country's full ceremonial name for Bangkok, Krung Thep Mahanakhon and the rest, is the longest place name in the world at 168 letters in transliteration.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is India bigger than Thailand?
India is larger — 3,287,263 km² against 513,120 km².
Which has more people, India or Thailand?
India, with 1,463,865,525 against 71,619,863.
What is the time difference between India and Thailand?
India is UTC+05:30 and Thailand is UTC+07:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked