At One Place

India

India
Capital New Delhi
3,287,263 km² · 1,463,865,525 people (2025) · Indian rupee

The most populous country in the world since 2023. The Ganges-Brahmaputra system drains the southern Himalaya into the largest delta on Earth, and Mawsynram and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya are the wettest inhabited places on record, with roughly 11 m of rain a year. Mumbai is the largest individual municipality; the Delhi urban agglomeration, which contains the capital, is larger still at around 33 million.

The facts

Capital
New Delhi
Area
3,287,263 km² — 1,269,219 sq mi
Population
1,463,865,525 (2025)
Density
445.3 people per km²
Currency
Indian rupee (INR, ₹)
Official languages
Hindi, English
Time zone
UTC+05:30
Calling code
+91
Drives on the
left
ISO codes
IN · IND
Continent
Asia

How it compares

By area
7 of 200
By population
1 of 200

Population is the only figure on this page that dates — it is a 2025 estimate and will drift. Area, capital, currency, languages, calling code and driving side change rarely or never.

Countries of a similar size

Country Area (km²) Population
Brazil 8,515,770 212,812,405
Australia 7,741,220 27,614,411
India ← 3,287,263 1,463,865,525
Argentina 2,780,400 45,851,378
Kazakhstan 2,724,900 20,843,754

Common questions

What is the capital of India?
New Delhi
What currency does India use?
The Indian rupee (INR).
How big is India?
3,287,263 km², or 1,269,219 square miles — 7 of 200 by area.
Which side of the road does India drive on?
The left.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked