At One Place

Israel vs Japan

Israel vs Japan
Japan is larger; Japan has more people
21,937 km² vs 377,915 km² · 10,122,800 vs 123,366,734

Japan is 17 times larger than Israel — 377,915 against 21,937 km². Japan is 12 times more populous than Israel — 123,366,734 against 10,122,800 people.

Side by side

Israel Japan
Capital Jerusalem Tokyo
Area 21,937 km² 377,915 km²
Population 10,122,800 (2025) 123,366,734 (2025)
Density 461.4 /km² 326.4 /km²
Currency Israeli new shekel (ILS) Japanese yen (JPY)
Official languages Arabic, Hebrew Japanese
Time zones UTC+02:00 UTC+09:00
Calling code +972 +81
Drives on the right left
Continent Asia Asia
ISO codes IL / ISR JP / JPN

Population density

Israel is 1.4 times more densely populated than Japan — 461 against 326 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • They drive on opposite sides — Israel on the right, Japan on the left.
  • Different currencies: the Israeli new shekel and the Japanese yen.

Israel

The Dead Sea shore is the lowest exposed land on Earth, about 430 m below sea level, and the water is around ten times saltier than the ocean. Israel recycles a higher share of its wastewater than any other country — roughly 85 percent — and most drinking water now comes from Mediterranean desalination.

Japan

A 2023 government survey using digital mapping counted 14,125 islands, more than double the long-quoted figure of 6,852. About three-quarters of the land is mountain, so nearly everyone lives on a narrow band of coastal plain. Japan sits where four tectonic plates meet and records a fifth of the world's magnitude-6-and-above earthquakes.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Israel bigger than Japan?
Japan is larger — 377,915 km² against 21,937 km².
Which has more people, Israel or Japan?
Japan, with 123,366,734 against 10,122,800.
What is the time difference between Israel and Japan?
Israel is UTC+02:00 and Japan is UTC+09:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked