At One Place

Japan vs Nepal

Japan vs Nepal
Japan is larger; Japan has more people
377,915 km² vs 147,181 km² · 123,366,734 vs 29,618,118

Japan is 2.6 times larger than Nepal — 377,915 against 147,181 km². Japan is 4.2 times more populous than Nepal — 123,366,734 against 29,618,118 people.

Side by side

Japan Nepal
Capital Tokyo Kathmandu
Area 377,915 km² 147,181 km²
Population 123,366,734 (2025) 29,618,118 (2025)
Density 326.4 /km² 201.2 /km²
Currency Japanese yen (JPY) Nepalese rupee (NPR)
Official languages Japanese Nepali
Time zones UTC+09:00 UTC+05:45
Calling code +81 +977
Drives on the left left
Continent Asia Asia
ISO codes JP / JPN NP / NPL

Population density

Japan is 1.6 times more densely populated than Nepal — 326 against 201 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • Different currencies: the Japanese yen and the Nepalese rupee.

Japan

A 2023 government survey using digital mapping counted 14,125 islands, more than double the long-quoted figure of 6,852. About three-quarters of the land is mountain, so nearly everyone lives on a narrow band of coastal plain. Japan sits where four tectonic plates meet and records a fifth of the world's magnitude-6-and-above earthquakes.

Nepal

Eight of the world's fourteen peaks above 8,000 m are here, including Everest at 8,849 m on the Chinese border. Elevation runs from 59 m in the southern plains to the top of the world in about 200 km. Nepal keeps its clock 5 hours 45 minutes ahead of UTC — the only country whose national standard time sits on a 45-minute offset.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Japan bigger than Nepal?
Japan is larger — 377,915 km² against 147,181 km².
Which has more people, Japan or Nepal?
Japan, with 123,366,734 against 29,618,118.
What is the time difference between Japan and Nepal?
Japan is UTC+09:00 and Nepal is UTC+05:45. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked