At One Place

Italy

Italy
Capital Rome
301,340 km² · 58,915,656 people (2025) · Euro

Italy has three of Europe's most active volcanoes — Etna, Stromboli and Vesuvius — and Stromboli has been erupting more or less continuously for at least 2,000 years. It has more UNESCO World Heritage sites than any other country. The Alps and Apennines mean about three-quarters of the land is mountain or hill.

The facts

Capital
Rome
Area
301,340 km² — 116,348 sq mi
Population
58,915,656 (2025)
Density
195.5 people per km²
Currency
Euro (EUR, €)
Official language
Italian
Time zone
UTC+01:00
Calling code
+39
Drives on the
right
ISO codes
IT · ITA
Continent
Europe

How it compares

By area
72 of 200
By population
25 of 200

Population is the only figure on this page that dates — it is a 2025 estimate and will drift. Area, capital, currency, languages, calling code and driving side change rarely or never.

Countries of a similar size

Country Area (km²) Population
Poland 312,685 36,435,861
Oman 309,500 5,494,691
Italy ← 301,340 58,915,656
Philippines 300,000 116,786,962
Ecuador 283,561 18,289,896

Common questions

What is the capital of Italy?
Rome
What currency does Italy use?
The Euro (EUR).
How big is Italy?
301,340 km², or 116,348 square miles — 72 of 200 by area.
Which side of the road does Italy drive on?
The right.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked