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Tanzania

Tanzania
Capital Dodoma
947,300 km² · 70,545,865 people (2025) · Tanzanian shilling

Kilimanjaro at 5,895 m is the highest point in Africa and the tallest free-standing mountain in the world, rising about 4,900 m from the surrounding plain. Tanzania also has a shore on Lake Victoria, the largest tropical lake, and on Lake Tanganyika, the second-deepest lake on Earth at 1,470 m. The Ngorongoro Crater is the largest intact volcanic caldera anywhere.

The facts

Capital
Dodoma
Largest city
Dar es Salaam
Area
947,300 km² — 365,754 sq mi
Population
70,545,865 (2025)
Density
74.5 people per km²
Currency
Tanzanian shilling (TZS, Sh)
Official languages
English, Swahili
Time zone
UTC+03:00
Calling code
+255
Drives on the
left
ISO codes
TZ · TZA
Continent
Africa

How it compares

By area
31 of 200
By population
21 of 200

Population is the only figure on this page that dates — it is a 2025 estimate and will drift. Area, capital, currency, languages, calling code and driving side change rarely or never.

Countries of a similar size

Country Area (km²) Population
Mauritania 1,030,700 5,315,065
Egypt 1,001,450 118,365,995
Tanzania ← 947,300 70,545,865
Nigeria 923,768 237,527,782
Venezuela 912,050 28,516,896

Common questions

What is the capital of Tanzania?
Dodoma
What currency does Tanzania use?
The Tanzanian shilling (TZS).
How big is Tanzania?
947,300 km², or 365,754 square miles — 31 of 200 by area.
Which side of the road does Tanzania drive on?
The left.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked