.sql files
.sql file
SQL Script
A text file of database commands — often a full database dump.
What opens a .sql file
- Windows
- DBeaver, Visual Studio Code, SQL Server Management Studio, Notepad (built in)
- macOS
- DBeaver, Visual Studio Code, TablePlus
- Linux
- DBeaver, Visual Studio Code, psql / mysql (command line)
What a .sql file is
A .sql file holds SQL statements, usually either a schema definition or an entire database export produced by mysqldump or pg_dump. It is plain text, so a small one opens in any editor, but a dump of a real database can be gigabytes and will hang a graphical editor. You run it against a database with the mysql or psql command line, phpMyAdmin, or a tool such as DBeaver.
Converting it
A .sql file is commonly converted to .csv, .txt or .db. It is a plain text format, so any text editor can open and edit it directly.
Details
- Extension
- .sql
- Full name
- SQL Script
- Category
- Data
- MIME type
- application/sql
- Created by
- ISO/IEC 9075 (SQL standard)
- Format
- Plain text
Common questions
- How do I open a .sql file?
- On Windows use DBeaver; on macOS use DBeaver; on Linux use DBeaver. A text file of database commands — often a full database dump.
- What is a .sql file?
- SQL Script. A .sql file holds SQL statements, usually either a schema definition or an entire database export produced by mysqldump or pg_dump. It is plain text, so a small one opens in any editor, but a dump of a real database can be gigabytes and will hang a graphical editor.
- Can I convert a .sql file?
- Yes. It is usually converted to .csv, .txt or .db, either by exporting from one of the programs listed above or with a format converter.
Related pages
- .csv — Comma-Separated Values A spreadsheet as plain text, one row per line — the universal data exchange form
- .json — JavaScript Object Notation The standard text format for structured data on the web and in config files.
- .xml — Extensible Markup Language A tag-based text format for structured data, still everywhere in enterprise syst
- .yaml — YAML Data File An indentation-based configuration format, readable but unforgiving about whites
- .log — Log File A plain-text record of what a program did, newest events usually at the bottom.
- .torrent — BitTorrent Metainfo File A few kilobytes of metadata describing what to download and from whom — not the
- .dat — Generic Data File A meaningless extension — .dat says only that some program stored data here.
- .vcf — vCard Contact File One or more contacts as plain text — the standard way to move an address book.
- .ics — iCalendar Event A calendar invitation or event feed in a plain-text standard format.
- .sqlite — SQLite Database A complete relational database in a single file — the most deployed database in
- .db — Generic Database File An extension many programs use for their data — it does not identify one format.
- .bin — Binary File Raw binary data — most often a disc image paired with a .cue, or device firmware
Sources
- Media Types Registry — IANA
- Official vendor product documentation — At One Place