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Egypt vs Japan

Egypt vs Japan
Egypt is larger; Japan has more people
1,001,450 km² vs 377,915 km² · 118,365,995 vs 123,366,734

Egypt is 2.6 times larger than Japan — 1,001,450 against 377,915 km². Japan is slightly more populous, by 4.2% — 123,366,734 against 118,365,995 people.

Side by side

Egypt Japan
Capital Cairo Tokyo
Area 1,001,450 km² 377,915 km²
Population 118,365,995 (2025) 123,366,734 (2025)
Density 118.2 /km² 326.4 /km²
Currency Egyptian pound (EGP) Japanese yen (JPY)
Official languages Arabic Japanese
Time zones UTC+02:00 UTC+09:00
Calling code +20 +81
Drives on the right left
Continent Africa Asia
ISO codes EG / EGY JP / JPN

Population density

Japan is 2.8 times more densely populated than Egypt — 326 against 118 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Practical differences

  • They drive on opposite sides — Egypt on the right, Japan on the left.
  • Different currencies: the Egyptian pound and the Japanese yen.
  • Different continents — Africa and Asia.

Egypt

Almost the entire population lives on the Nile valley and delta, which is only a few percent of the country's land area; the rest is desert. The Nile runs about 6,650 km from its headwaters to the Mediterranean. The Suez Canal, 193 km long, has no locks because the Mediterranean and Red Sea are close to the same level.

Japan

A 2023 government survey using digital mapping counted 14,125 islands, more than double the long-quoted figure of 6,852. About three-quarters of the land is mountain, so nearly everyone lives on a narrow band of coastal plain. Japan sits where four tectonic plates meet and records a fifth of the world's magnitude-6-and-above earthquakes.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Egypt bigger than Japan?
Egypt is larger — 1,001,450 km² against 377,915 km².
Which has more people, Egypt or Japan?
Japan, with 123,366,734 against 118,365,995.
What is the time difference between Egypt and Japan?
Egypt is UTC+02:00 and Japan is UTC+09:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked