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Italy vs Vatican City

Italy vs Vatican City
Italy is larger; Italy has more people
301,340 km² vs 0.44 km² · 58,915,656 vs 1,000

Italy is 684864 times larger than Vatican City — 301,340 against 0 km². Italy is 58916 times more populous than Vatican City — 58,915,656 against 1,000 people.

Side by side

Italy Vatican City
Capital Rome Vatican City
Area 301,340 km² 0.44 km²
Population 58,915,656 (2025) 1,000 (2024)
Density 195.5 /km² 2272.7 /km²
Currency Euro (EUR) Euro (EUR)
Official languages Italian Italian, Latin
Time zones UTC+01:00 UTC+01:00
Calling code +39 +3
Drives on the right right
Continent Europe Europe
ISO codes IT / ITA VA / VAT

Population density

Vatican City is 12 times more densely populated than Italy — 2,273 against 196 people per km². Density is where area and population interact, and it often reverses the impression the headline figures give — a large country with a small population can feel emptier than a small crowded one by an enormous margin.

Italy

Italy has three of Europe's most active volcanoes — Etna, Stromboli and Vesuvius — and Stromboli has been erupting more or less continuously for at least 2,000 years. It has more UNESCO World Heritage sites than any other country. The Alps and Apennines mean about three-quarters of the land is mountain or hill.

Vatican City

The smallest country in the world by both area and population: about 0.44 km², or roughly an eighth the size of New York's Central Park, with fewer than a thousand residents. Its border with Rome is about 3.4 km long. St Peter's Basilica covers around 15,000 m² and is one of the largest churches ever built.

Neutral facts only. Nothing here addresses politics, government, economics or which country is preferable in any respect — population is the one figure that dates, and it carries its year.

Common questions

Is Italy bigger than Vatican City?
Italy is larger — 301,340 km² against 0.44 km².
Which has more people, Italy or Vatican City?
Italy, with 58,915,656 against 1,000.
What is the time difference between Italy and Vatican City?
Italy is UTC+01:00 and Vatican City is UTC+01:00. Daylight saving shifts the gap during the year in places that observe it.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked