At One Place

Afghanistan

Afghanistan
Capital Kabul
652,230 km² · 43,844,111 people (2025) · Afghan afghani

Landlocked and mountainous: the Hindu Kush runs across the north-east and the Wakhan Corridor reaches out to touch China at over 4,900 m. The Band-e Amir lakes in the central highlands are dammed by natural travertine walls that the water builds up as it flows over them.

The facts

Capital
Kabul
Area
652,230 km² — 251,827 sq mi
Population
43,844,111 (2025)
Density
67.2 people per km²
Currency
Afghan afghani (AFN, ؋)
Official languages
Dari, Pashto
Time zone
UTC+04:30
Calling code
+93
Drives on the
right
ISO codes
AF · AFG
Continent
Asia

How it compares

By area
42 of 200
By population
36 of 200

Population is the only figure on this page that dates — it is a 2025 estimate and will drift. Area, capital, currency, languages, calling code and driving side change rarely or never.

Countries of a similar size

Country Area (km²) Population
Morocco 716,550 38,430,770
Myanmar 676,578 54,850,648
Afghanistan ← 652,230 43,844,111
South Sudan 644,329 12,188,788
France 643,801 68,720,337

Common questions

What is the capital of Afghanistan?
Kabul
What currency does Afghanistan use?
The Afghan afghani (AFN).
How big is Afghanistan?
652,230 km², or 251,827 square miles — 42 of 200 by area.
Which side of the road does Afghanistan drive on?
The right.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked