.ndjson files
.ndjson file
Newline-Delimited JSON
The same idea as JSON Lines under a different name.
What opens a .ndjson file
- Windows
- Visual Studio Code, Notepad++, jq (command line)
- macOS
- Visual Studio Code, jq (command line)
- Linux
- Visual Studio Code, jq, Text Editor (built in)
What a .ndjson file is
NDJSON and JSON Lines describe the same thing — one JSON value per line — and the two names came from parallel conventions that never fully merged. Streaming APIs, Elasticsearch bulk operations and log shippers all emit it. Treat any .ndjson file exactly as you would a .jsonl one.
Converting it
A .ndjson file is commonly converted to .json, .jsonl, .csv or .parquet. It is a plain text format, so any text editor can open and edit it directly.
Details
- Extension
- .ndjson
- Full name
- Newline-Delimited JSON
- Category
- Data
- MIME type
- application/x-ndjson
- Created by
- Community convention
- Format
- Plain text
Common questions
- How do I open a .ndjson file?
- On Windows use Visual Studio Code; on macOS use Visual Studio Code; on Linux use Visual Studio Code. The same idea as JSON Lines under a different name.
- What is a .ndjson file?
- Newline-Delimited JSON. NDJSON and JSON Lines describe the same thing — one JSON value per line — and the two names came from parallel conventions that never fully merged. Streaming APIs, Elasticsearch bulk operations and log shippers all emit it.
- Can I convert a .ndjson file?
- Yes. It is usually converted to .json, .jsonl, .csv or .parquet, either by exporting from one of the programs listed above or with a format converter.
Related pages
- .csv — Comma-Separated Values A spreadsheet as plain text, one row per line — the universal data exchange form
- .json — JavaScript Object Notation The standard text format for structured data on the web and in config files.
- .xml — Extensible Markup Language A tag-based text format for structured data, still everywhere in enterprise syst
- .yaml — YAML Data File An indentation-based configuration format, readable but unforgiving about whites
- .log — Log File A plain-text record of what a program did, newest events usually at the bottom.
- .torrent — BitTorrent Metainfo File A few kilobytes of metadata describing what to download and from whom — not the
- .dat — Generic Data File A meaningless extension — .dat says only that some program stored data here.
- .vcf — vCard Contact File One or more contacts as plain text — the standard way to move an address book.
- .sql — SQL Script A text file of database commands — often a full database dump.
- .ics — iCalendar Event A calendar invitation or event feed in a plain-text standard format.
- .sqlite — SQLite Database A complete relational database in a single file — the most deployed database in
- .db — Generic Database File An extension many programs use for their data — it does not identify one format.
Sources
- Media Types Registry — IANA
- Official vendor product documentation — At One Place