At One Place

Double insulated (Class II)

Double insulated (Class II)
The appliance is protected by two layers of insulation and needs no earth connection.

What it looks like

A small square drawn inside a larger square, moulded into the casing or printed on the rating plate.

What it means

Two independent layers, or one reinforced layer, mean a single insulation failure cannot make the casing live. That is why a Class II appliance legitimately has a two-pin plug or a two-core flex, and why fitting an earth wire to one is wrong rather than cautious — there is no earth terminal inside to attach it to. Hairdryers, phone chargers, most power tools and nearly all plastic-bodied appliances are Class II. If the symbol is present, an unearthed lead is not a fault.

Defined by IEC 60417-5172 / IEC 61140. Where a symbol differs between standards, the difference is described above rather than resolved — both versions are in circulation on real labels.

Other electrical and appliance symbols

Symbol Means
CE mark The manufacturer declares the product meets the EU rules that apply to it.
UKCA mark The manufacturer declares the product meets Great Britain's rules — the British counterpart to CE.
UL Listed A complete product tested by Underwriters Laboratories against its safety standard.
UL Recognized Component A component certified for use inside a larger product — not a certification of the finished item.
FCC mark The device meets US limits on radio-frequency interference.
RoHS compliant The product restricts ten hazardous substances, including lead, mercury, cadmium and four phthalates.
Crossed-out wheelie bin (WEEE) Do not put this in household waste — take it to a separate collection for electrical items or batteries.
Crossed-out bin with Pb, Cd or Hg A battery for separate collection which also contains lead, cadmium or mercury above the reporting threshold.
Protective earth (ground) This terminal must be connected to the protective earth conductor.
IP rating (IP67, IPX4) How well the enclosure keeps out solids and water. First digit solids 0–6, second digit water 0–9.
EU energy label (A to G) How efficient the appliance is, on a scale from A to G, alongside consumption figures.
EnergyGuide label (US) The estimated annual energy cost of this appliance in the US, and how it compares with the range for its class.
Alternating current (AC) Alternating current. On a power supply it marks the mains input side.
Direct current (DC) Direct current. On a power supply it marks the output side.
Barrel jack polarity (centre positive or centre negative) Which conductor of a barrel plug is positive: the inner pin or the outer sleeve.

Common questions

What does the double insulated (class ii) symbol mean?
The appliance is protected by two layers of insulation and needs no earth connection.
What does it look like?
A small square drawn inside a larger square, moulded into the casing or printed on the rating plate.

Related pages

Sources

  1. Official vendor product documentation — At One Place

How these figures are compiled and checked