How many steps to the top of The Monument to the Great Fire of London?
The column is exactly 61 m tall and stands 61 m from the spot in Pudding Lane where the fire started in 1666 — the height is the distance, which is the whole design idea. Christopher Wren and Robert Hooke built it as a working scientific instrument as well as a memorial: a hinged lid in the urn and a laboratory in the basement were intended for zenith telescope and pendulum experiments, abandoned because traffic vibration ruined the readings. The 311 steps are a stone cantilevered spiral. Everyone who completes the climb is given a certificate.
The numbers
- Steps
- 311
- Reaches
- the viewing platform below the gilded urn, at 48 m
- Public access
- Open to climb
- Where
- London, United Kingdom
- Height climbed
- 48 m — 157 ft
- Average rise per step
- 154 mm
What the climb is like
About 10 minutes. Narrow spiral, one-way system at busy times; a cage was added to the platform in 1842.
Published counts for the same structure routinely disagree by five to ten per cent, and nearly always for one of three reasons: whether intermediate landings count as steps, whether the final platform step counts, and where the climb is deemed to start. The figure here says what it reaches.
How it compares
Only the ones marked open to climb can actually be walked.
| Structure | Steps | Reaches | Access |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elizabeth Tower (Big Ben) | 334 | the belfry, where the Great Bell hangs | Restricted — events or permit only |
| Washington National Cathedral central tower | 333 | the top of the Gloria in Excelsis tower, the highest point in the city | Restricted — events or permit only |
| Strasbourg Cathedral | 332 | the platform at 66 m, at the base of the spire | Open to climb |
| The Monument to the Great Fire of London | 311 | the viewing platform below the gilded urn, at 48 m | Open to climb |
| Wat Phra That Doi Suthep | 306 | the temple terrace, from the car park on the mountain road | Open to climb |
| Sacré-Cœur dome | 300 | the dome gallery at 83 m above the basilica floor, 200 m above sea level | Open to climb |
| Bunker Hill Monument | 294 | the observation chamber at 67 m | Open to climb |
Common questions
- How many steps to the top of The Monument to the Great Fire of London?
- 311, reaching the viewing platform below the gilded urn, at 48 m.
- Can the public climb The Monument to the Great Fire of London?
- Open to climb. About 10 minutes. Narrow spiral, one-way system at busy times; a cage was added to the platform in 1842.
- How high is that climb?
- 48 m, about 157 ft, which averages 154 mm per step.
Related pages
- Monuments All 12 here
- How many steps up Statue of Liberty (pedestal)? 215 steps · open to climb
- How many steps up Statue of Liberty (crown)? 377 steps · restricted — events or permit only
- How many steps up Washington Monument? 897 steps · not climbable by the public
- How many steps up Arc de Triomphe? 284 steps · open to climb
- How many steps up Lincoln Memorial? 57 steps · open to climb
- How many steps up Christ the Redeemer? 220 steps · open to climb
- How many steps up Mont-Saint-Michel Abbey? 350 steps · open to climb
- How many steps up Bunker Hill Monument? 294 steps · open to climb
Sources
- Official vendor product documentation — At One Place