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Can you microwave raw chicken?

It depends
Yes, if you cover it, rotate it, and check 74 °C (165 °F) in the thickest part.

USDA accepts microwave cooking for poultry, but flags that microwaves heat unevenly and can leave cold spots where Salmonella and Campylobacter survive. The fixes are structural: cover the dish so steam evens the heat out, use medium rather than full power so the outside does not race ahead, rotate or rearrange partway through, and allow standing time, during which the temperature continues to equalise. The only thing that settles it is a food thermometer in the thickest part, away from bone, reading 74 °C (165 °F).

How to do it properly

  1. Cut pieces to a similar size so they finish together
  2. Cover with a vented lid or microwave-safe wrap to trap steam
  3. Cook at 50-70 percent power for longer, rather than full power briefly
  4. Rotate and rearrange the pieces at least once
  5. Stand for a few minutes, then check 74 °C (165 °F) in several places

What goes wrong

  • Cold spots leave live Salmonella or Campylobacter in apparently cooked meat
  • Bone-in pieces heat unevenly around the bone
  • Judging by colour is unreliable in a microwave

Other "can you microwave" questions

Common questions

Can you microwave raw chicken?
Yes, if you cover it, rotate it, and check 74 °C (165 °F) in the thickest part.
What happens if you microwave raw chicken?
Cold spots leave live Salmonella or Campylobacter in apparently cooked meat Bone-in pieces heat unevenly around the bone Judging by colour is unreliable in a microwave

Related pages

Sources

  1. Food Safety and Inspection Service — US Department of Agriculture (Public domain (US Government))

How these figures are compiled and checked