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Burundi

Burundi
Capital Gitega
27,830 km² · 14,390,003 people (2025) · Burundian franc

One of the most densely populated countries in Africa, at well over 400 people per km². It sits on the north-east shore of Lake Tanganyika, and one of the headstreams of the Nile rises in its southern hills.

The facts

Capital
Gitega
Largest city
Bujumbura
Area
27,830 km² — 10,745 sq mi
Population
14,390,003 (2025)
Density
517.1 people per km²
Currency
Burundian franc (BIF, Fr)
Official languages
French, Kirundi
Time zone
UTC+02:00
Calling code
+257
Drives on the
right
ISO codes
BI · BDI
Continent
Africa

How it compares

By area
144 of 200
By population
78 of 200

Population is the only figure on this page that dates — it is a 2025 estimate and will drift. Area, capital, currency, languages, calling code and driving side change rarely or never.

Countries of a similar size

Country Area (km²) Population
Albania 28,748 2,349,580
Equatorial Guinea 28,051 1,938,431
Burundi ← 27,830 14,390,003
Haiti 27,750 11,906,095
Rwanda 26,338 14,569,341

Common questions

What is the capital of Burundi?
Gitega
What currency does Burundi use?
The Burundian franc (BIF).
How big is Burundi?
27,830 km², or 10,745 square miles — 144 of 200 by area.
Which side of the road does Burundi drive on?
The right.

Related pages

Sources

  1. The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency (Public domain (US Government))
  2. World Bank Open Data — The World Bank (CC BY 4.0)

How these figures are compiled and checked